Planning an African safari comes with a lot of excitement—and a lot of questions. One question we receive repeatedly is, “What does a safari in Africa cost?”

Africa Safari Cost- safari in Africa cost - Kenya and Tanzania. Lion sleeping in a field in Kenya. A second image which is slightly blurred out is in the background with a safari land cruiser.

We used to assume that African safaris were entirely out of our budget—especially when you see influencers showcasing ultra-luxurious trips on Instagram (hello, Giraffe Manor!).

However, after visiting several safari destinations, I realized an African safari can be as budget-friendly or as luxurious as you make it.

There are plenty of ways to cut costs or add premium amenities to your trip!

African safari prices can vary widely, but in this guide, I’ll explain what impacts safari costs, share our total trip expenses for a mid-level luxury safari, and offer other helpful tips for booking your first safari.

What Factors Affect African Safari Cost?

The answer depends on several factors: destination, accommodation level, time of year, group size, duration of your safari, vehicle preference, and extra activities.

1. Choosing Your Destination

The cost of an African safari varies widely depending on where you go. Africa has many incredible national parks, each offering a unique wildlife safari experience.

Lion walking in front of land cruiser on our safari in East Africa

Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa, Botswana, and Namibia all have different price points for park entry fees, accommodations, guided tours, and transportation.

  • Botswana is one of the most expensive safari destinations due to its government’s commitment to exclusive, low-impact tourism. Many wilderness areas like Chobe National Park are designated private concessions, where strict limits on tourist numbers help preserve the ecosystem.

  • Kenya and Tanzania offer more mid-range safari costs, with the Serengeti National Park and Maasai Mara being the most famous (and pricier) safari destinations in East Africa.

  • South Africa and Namibia are generally more budget-friendly, with Kruger National Park and Etosha National Park offering excellent wildlife tours at lower prices.

Note: Safari costs vary by demand within each country, with some parks being more expensive than others. In Kenya, for example, Maasai Mara has higher accommodation and park fees than Lake Nakuru, which is smaller and lacks elephants.

2. Accommodation Options

Your choice of accommodation plays a significant role in the cost of your African safari. In fact, it’s one of the biggest factors that can drive your budget up or down.

Lodging options vary widely, ranging from budget-friendly tented camps to ultra-luxury safari lodges.

Post: How much does a luxury African safari cost?  Man and woman standing out side of their luxury campsite in Kenya looking at each other. Both are wearing Safari hats.
Mara Maisha Camp

We highly recommend staying at an all-inclusive lodge—it covers your accommodations, game drives, meals (breakfast, lunch, and dinner), and WiFi.

The upfront cost might seem steep, but trust me, food costs add up fast, and this option makes budgeting for your safari so much easier.

Accommodation Categories:

  • Budget Stays: To start, basic tented camps and lodges offer essential amenities at a lower per-person cost. These are great for travelers looking for an affordable African safari trip without sacrificing the core experience.
  • Mid-Range Lodges: Next up, these offer comfortable stays with private bathrooms, good food, and sometimes even pools—striking a nice balance between cost and comfort in many safari destinations.
  • Luxury Lodges & Safari Camps: For those looking to splurge, high-end accommodations come with gourmet dining, top-tier service, and incredible wildlife safaris in private or community conservancies. These spots often sit inside or right near national parks, offering unbeatable game viewing.

Budget Tip: Most safari camps charge extra for single occupancy, so sharing a room with a friend can help cut costs.

3. Best Time to Go

The time of year you travel can significantly impact both cost and experience.

  • Peak season is the most expensive because of high demand, especially during events like the Great Migration and calving season. The weather is cooler with little rain, but expect more crowds and higher prices.

  • Low season is much cheaper, sometimes half the price of peak season, and fewer tourists make for a more intimate experience. But the downside of the low season is that you should be prepared for hotter temperatures, more rain, and the possibility of some roads or camps being closed due to mudslides.

  • Shoulder season offers the best balance—good weather, excellent wildlife viewing, and mid-range pricing. You will avoid heavy rains, closed camps, extreme heat, and big crowds, making it an ideal time to go.

Try to stay flexible with your travel dates—you’ll save money and still enjoy an incredible safari experience.

4. Length of African Safari

The length of your safari generally impacts the overall cost. However, some tour guides offer discounted deals for longer bundled safari stays.

Safari Tours all gathered around a lion on our African safari holiday (1)
Lion napping in Masai Mara

To give you some perspective, my first safari was only three days in Kruger National Park, South Africa. While it was a fantastic experience, I wish I had stayed longer—especially considering the cost of flights to Africa.

Since then, I’ve done longer safaris and found that the sweet spot is around six to ten days.

If you’re flying from the U.S., it’s also important to factor in a day to adjust to the time difference.

5. Safari Type

The type of safari you choose will impact the overall cost of your trip. You can choose between private tours, shared safaris, and self-drive safaris.

Private Tours

If you’re looking for a more personalized experience, going with a private tour is the way to go—even though it costs more.

Our family of five did a private safari in East Africa, and it was the best decision: plenty of space, total flexibility, and everything on our own schedule. If it fits your budget, we highly recommend it.

Image of 2 lions on a private tour African Safari in the Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

For custom tours, we highly recommend booking with Spirit of Kenya! Ask for Filipa when booking.

Shared Safari

Booking a shared safari is the most budget-friendly option. You’ll join a group tour and share a vehicle, which helps keep your African safari trip cost down.

Just keep in mind, you’ll have less flexibility with the schedule and lodging choices.

Check out G Adventures or Intrepid Travels for shared safari tours!

Self-Drive Safari

A cheaper alternative for more independent travelers is planning your own route with a self-drive safari.

However, we don’t recommend this for first-time visitors—especially in big parks like the Serengeti, where navigation can be tricky and Google Maps isn’t always reliable.

Having a guide makes a huge difference when it comes to spotting wildlife and not getting lost.

6. Extra Activities & Excursions

Beyond standard game drives, additional activities can add to your costs.

Option to add a hot air baloon ride to your tanzania safari, adding to the overall African safari cost
Option to add massage on luxury safaris in East Africa, adding to the overall African safari cost

Experiences Add-Ons:

  • Hot Air Balloon Ride: $400-$600 per person
  • Cultural Village Visit: $30-$100 per person
  • Boat Safaris/Fishing Trips
  • Night Game Drive
  • Spa Appointments

Some lodges include activities in their pricing, while others charge separately, so be sure to check with your tour company about adding additional activities in advance.

Arranging extra experiences before your trip may allow you to negotiate better add-on rates.

7. National Park and Conservation Fees & Permits

Every national park charges entrance fees, which vary by location and time of year.

Elephant in Ngorongoro where park fees are around $60 dollars a day. Most African Safari companies will factor into overall cost.
Elephant in Ngorongoro Crater | Park Fees $60

If you book with a tour company (like Spirit of Kenya), these park fees will be factored into your overall safari costs.

  • Serengeti National Park (Tanzania): $60-70 per day

  • Maasai Mara National Reserve (Kenya): $200 per day

  • Kruger National Park (South Africa): $30 per day

8. Flights & Transportation

Your safari budget should consider both international and domestic flights.

  • International flights will vary depending on the season and departure location.
  • Domestic and charter flights between parks cost around $200 to $800+ per leg.

Driving between parks is often cheaper but can mean long, rough travel days.

The roads in Kenya and Tanzania were brutal—unpaved, full of potholes, and incredibly bumpy. Our family wished we had spent the extra money on domestic flights between parks.

The type of vehicle you choose also affects safari costs.

graphic showing vehicle safari cost options 4

Our tour offered three options: a minivan, a 4X4 Land Cruiser, and an open-sided Land Cruiser.

Kenya and Tanzania Vehicle Safari Costs:

  • Minivan Safari: $145 USD per adult per day

  • 4X4 Land Cruiser Safari: $175 USD per adult per day

  • Open-sided Land Cruiser: $200 USD per day.

While minivans are a more budget-friendly option, Land Cruisers offer a smoother ride and better visibility, especially on rough terrain.

Also Read: The Ultimate Portugal Summer Roadtrip

9. Meals & Drinks

Meals are usually included in safari packages, especially at all-inclusive camps.

Image of African Safari Beer that typically costs around $4 on most luxury safaris
The 2travelingtheworld team at a bar on their african safari holiday, enjoying drinks that added to the African Safari Trip Cost, including beer, wine, and sodas

During our trip, all 7 camps we stayed at in Kenya and Tanzania included all meals, but drinks—like bottled water, beer, and wine—were extra.

If you want unlimited beverages, check with your tour operator about camps that offer all-inclusive drink packages.

Average Beverage Costs:

  • Beers: $3–$5 USD

  • Large water bottles: $4 USD

  • Wine: $30 USD per bottle

10. Travel Insurance

We highly recommend travel insurance for any safari. It should cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost baggage. The cost varies based on coverage but typically ranges from $100 to $500 per person, depending on various coverage factors.

Our go-to travel insurance is Faye. They offer 24/7 live customer support, which is super helpful if you need to file a claim in the middle of the night or during off-hours.

11. Tipping & Gratuities

Tipping is expected in many safari destinations.

African Safari Tipping

  • Safari Guide: $20 per person, per day

  • Lodge Staff: $20 per person, per day

For lodge staff, you can place the tips in communal tipping boxes or tip staff individually.

12. Visas & Vaccinations

Before traveling, check with your doctor and the CDC website for travel health notices, vaccine and medication requirements, and tips on staying healthy and safe during your African safari.

  • Kenya Visa: $35 USD
  • Tanzania Visas: $105 USD
  • Yellow Fever Vaccine: Required for entry into some African countries.
  • Other Vaccines: Typhoid, Hepatitis A/B, Flu, Covid, Polio, MMR, and malaria prevention may be recommended depending on where you are traveling to and from

13. Personal Expenses

Factor in extra costs like souvenirs, SIM cards for data, and emergency spending. It’s always good to have some cash on hand for unexpected needs.

Our go e-sim card is Airalo.


Our African Safari Holiday Cost Breakdown

Just a reminder—safari costs can vary greatly depending on the factors we covered above. If you’re flexible with your dates, accommodations, locations, and trip length, you can absolutely build an itinerary that fits your budget.

Now, here’s the breakdown of our mid-level luxury safari!

Trip Overview

  • Safari Level: Mid-level luxury
  • Location: Kenya & Tanzania

  • Duration: 11-Day Safari

  • Accommodation: 11 nights (10 nights safari/ 1 night airport hotel) in luxury lodges

  • Kenya Parks: Lake Nakuru National Park, Maasai Mara National Reserve, Amboseli National Park.

  • Tanzania Parks: Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire National Park

  • Month of visit: February

  • Vehicle Type: 4X4 Jeep with Pop-Up Roof

  • Tour company: Spirit of Kenya


African Safari Cost By Category

Pre-Trip African Safari Expenses:

Transportation:

Man smiling at the camera with a wildebeest outside. Park infrastructure may offer different advantages to booking 4X4 over a open sided vehicle.
4X4 Land Cruiser African safari prices differ depending on type vechile booked.

Accommodations:

Luxury Tented Camps in Ngorongoro Crater
Our favorite camp – Sanctuary Ngorongoro

Gratuities:

discover Africa with Spirit of Kenya tours
Ngorongoro with our Tour Guide, Habibo

Additional Costs:

woman standing in front of elephant painting on a classic safari souvenir stop
Additional African Safari Cost - bananas and roadside souvenirs

Total African Safari Cost Breakdown


Final Thoughts

If you’re planning a mid-level luxury safari, I hope this breakdown gives you a clear understanding of African safari costs and makes planning a little less overwhelming. All in all, this was one of the most expensive trips we’ve taken—but our whole family agreed it was 100% worth the splurge.

Would I do it again? Absolutely—but with a few tweaks!

As for who we booked through, we went with Spirit of Kenya, and they were fantastic. Not only did they work within our budget, but they also helped us find great accommodations and experiences that checked every box. We worked with Filipa, and honestly, she made the entire process seamless from start to finish. So, if you’re looking for a custom safari, I can’t recommend them enough.

On the other hand, if you’ve read this and thought, “That’s more than I want to spend,” you still have great options. Consider checking out pre-arranged group safari companies like G Adventures. Sure, these tours come with a preset price and less flexibility when it comes to accommodations, but you’ll still explore the same national parks and see the same incredible wildlife as the luxury tours—just at a more manageable cost.

This post breaks down our safari in Africa cost and covers the key factors that influence the overall price of a safari.

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