Planning an African safari comes with a lot of excitement—and a lot of questions. One question we receive repeatedly is, “What does a safari in Africa cost?”

We used to assume that African safaris were entirely out of our budget—especially when you see influencers showcasing ultra-luxurious trips on Instagram (hello, Giraffe Manor!).
However, after visiting several safari destinations, I realized an African safari can be as budget-friendly or as luxurious as you make it.
There are plenty of ways to cut costs or add premium amenities to your trip!
African safari prices can vary widely, but in this guide, I’ll explain what impacts safari costs, share our total trip expenses for a mid-level luxury safari, and offer other helpful tips for booking your first safari.
What Factors Affect African Safari Cost?
The answer depends on several factors: destination, accommodation level, time of year, group size, duration of your safari, vehicle preference, and extra activities.
1. Choosing Your Destination
The cost of an African safari varies widely depending on where you go. Africa has many incredible national parks, each offering a unique wildlife safari experience.
Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa, Botswana, and Namibia all have different price points for park entry fees, accommodations, guided tours, and transportation.
Botswana is one of the most expensive safari destinations due to its government’s commitment to exclusive, low-impact tourism. Many wilderness areas like Chobe National Park are designated private concessions, where strict limits on tourist numbers help preserve the ecosystem.
Kenya and Tanzania offer more mid-range safari costs, with the Serengeti National Park and Maasai Mara being the most famous (and pricier) safari destinations in East Africa.
South Africa and Namibia are generally more budget-friendly, with Kruger National Park and Etosha National Park offering excellent wildlife tours at lower prices.
2. Accommodation Options
Your choice of accommodation plays a significant role in the cost of your African safari. In fact, it’s one of the biggest factors that can drive your budget up or down.
Lodging options vary widely, ranging from budget-friendly tented camps to ultra-luxury safari lodges.
Accommodation Categories:
- Budget Stays: To start, basic tented camps and lodges offer essential amenities at a lower per-person cost. These are great for travelers looking for an affordable African safari trip without sacrificing the core experience.
- Mid-Range Lodges: Next up, these offer comfortable stays with private bathrooms, good food, and sometimes even pools—striking a nice balance between cost and comfort in many safari destinations.
- Luxury Lodges & Safari Camps: For those looking to splurge, high-end accommodations come with gourmet dining, top-tier service, and incredible wildlife safaris in private or community conservancies. These spots often sit inside or right near national parks, offering unbeatable game viewing.
3. Best Time to Go
The time of year you travel can significantly impact both cost and experience.
Peak season is the most expensive because of high demand, especially during events like the Great Migration and calving season. The weather is cooler with little rain, but expect more crowds and higher prices.
Low season is much cheaper, sometimes half the price of peak season, and fewer tourists make for a more intimate experience. But the downside of the low season is that you should be prepared for hotter temperatures, more rain, and the possibility of some roads or camps being closed due to mudslides.
Shoulder season offers the best balance—good weather, excellent wildlife viewing, and mid-range pricing. You will avoid heavy rains, closed camps, extreme heat, and big crowds, making it an ideal time to go.
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4. Length of African Safari
The length of your safari generally impacts the overall cost. However, some tour guides offer discounted deals for longer bundled safari stays.
To give you some perspective, my first safari was only three days in Kruger National Park, South Africa. While it was a fantastic experience, I wish I had stayed longer—especially considering the cost of flights to Africa.
Since then, I’ve done longer safaris and found that the sweet spot is around six to ten days.
5. Safari Type
The type of safari you choose will impact the overall cost of your trip. You can choose between private tours, shared safaris, and self-drive safaris.
Private Tours
If you’re looking for a more personalized experience, going with a private tour is the way to go—even though it costs more.
Our family of five did a private safari in East Africa, and it was the best decision: plenty of space, total flexibility, and everything on our own schedule. If it fits your budget, we highly recommend it.
Shared Safari
Booking a shared safari is the most budget-friendly option. You’ll join a group tour and share a vehicle, which helps keep your African safari trip cost down.
Just keep in mind, you’ll have less flexibility with the schedule and lodging choices.
Self-Drive Safari
A cheaper alternative for more independent travelers is planning your own route with a self-drive safari.
However, we don’t recommend this for first-time visitors—especially in big parks like the Serengeti, where navigation can be tricky and Google Maps isn’t always reliable.
6. Extra Activities & Excursions
Beyond standard game drives, additional activities can add to your costs.
Experiences Add-Ons:
- Hot Air Balloon Ride: $400-$600 per person
- Cultural Village Visit: $30-$100 per person
- Boat Safaris/Fishing Trips
- Night Game Drive
- Spa Appointments
Some lodges include activities in their pricing, while others charge separately, so be sure to check with your tour company about adding additional activities in advance.
7. National Park and Conservation Fees & Permits
Every national park charges entrance fees, which vary by location and time of year.
If you book with a tour company (like Spirit of Kenya), these park fees will be factored into your overall safari costs.
Serengeti National Park (Tanzania): $60-70 per day
Maasai Mara National Reserve (Kenya): $200 per day
Kruger National Park (South Africa): $30 per day
8. Flights & Transportation
Your safari budget should consider both international and domestic flights.
- International flights will vary depending on the season and departure location.
- Domestic and charter flights between parks cost around $200 to $800+ per leg.
Driving between parks is often cheaper but can mean long, rough travel days.
The type of vehicle you choose also affects safari costs.
Our tour offered three options: a minivan, a 4X4 Land Cruiser, and an open-sided Land Cruiser.
Kenya and Tanzania Vehicle Safari Costs:
Minivan Safari: $145 USD per adult per day
4X4 Land Cruiser Safari: $175 USD per adult per day
Open-sided Land Cruiser: $200 USD per day.
While minivans are a more budget-friendly option, Land Cruisers offer a smoother ride and better visibility, especially on rough terrain.
9. Meals & Drinks
Meals are usually included in safari packages, especially at all-inclusive camps.
During our trip, all 7 camps we stayed at in Kenya and Tanzania included all meals, but drinks—like bottled water, beer, and wine—were extra.
Average Beverage Costs:
Beers: $3–$5 USD
Large water bottles: $4 USD
Wine: $30 USD per bottle
10. Travel Insurance
We highly recommend travel insurance for any safari. It should cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost baggage. The cost varies based on coverage but typically ranges from $100 to $500 per person, depending on various coverage factors.
11. Tipping & Gratuities
Tipping is expected in many safari destinations.
African Safari Tipping
Safari Guide: $20 per person, per day
Lodge Staff: $20 per person, per day
12. Visas & Vaccinations
Before traveling, check with your doctor and the CDC website for travel health notices, vaccine and medication requirements, and tips on staying healthy and safe during your African safari.
- Kenya Visa: $35 USD
- Tanzania Visas: $105 USD
- Yellow Fever Vaccine: Required for entry into some African countries.
- Other Vaccines: Typhoid, Hepatitis A/B, Flu, Covid, Polio, MMR, and malaria prevention may be recommended depending on where you are traveling to and from
13. Personal Expenses
Factor in extra costs like souvenirs, SIM cards for data, and emergency spending. It’s always good to have some cash on hand for unexpected needs.
Our African Safari Holiday Cost Breakdown
Just a reminder—safari costs can vary greatly depending on the factors we covered above. If you’re flexible with your dates, accommodations, locations, and trip length, you can absolutely build an itinerary that fits your budget.
Now, here’s the breakdown of our mid-level luxury safari!
Trip Overview
- Safari Level: Mid-level luxury
Location: Kenya & Tanzania
Duration: 11-Day Safari
Accommodation: 11 nights (10 nights safari/ 1 night airport hotel) in luxury lodges
Kenya Parks: Lake Nakuru National Park, Maasai Mara National Reserve, Amboseli National Park.
Tanzania Parks: Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire National Park
Month of visit: February
Vehicle Type: 4X4 Jeep with Pop-Up Roof
Tour company: Spirit of Kenya
African Safari Cost By Category
Pre-Trip African Safari Expenses:
Expense | Per Person |
---|---|
Vaccines & Medications | $300 |
Travel Insurance Vis Faye | $185 |
Kenya Visa | $50 |
Tanzania Visa | $105 |
Flights | Free with Credit Card Points |
Pre Trip Total: | $640 |
Transportation:
Transportation & Guide Safari Costs | Per Person |
---|---|
Daily Rate 4X4 Jeep – pop-up top | $180 |
11 Day Transportation Total: | $1980 Per Person |
Accommodations:
Luxury Lodges | Price Per Person (shared room) | Price Per Person (single occupancy) |
---|---|---|
Lake Nakuru Sopa Lodge (1 night) | $170 | $225 |
Mara Maisha Camp (3 nights) | $350 3 Nights: $1050 | $525 3 Nights: $1575 |
Acacia Luxury Camp (Central) (2 nights) | $380 2 Nights: $760 | $570 2 Nights: $1140 |
Sanctuary Ngorongoro (1 night) | $450 | $675 |
Acacia Tarangire Luxury Camp (1 night) | $280 | $420 |
Elerai Camp (2 nights) | $320 2 Nights: $640 | $480 2 Nights: $960 |
Four Points by Sheraton Nairobi Airport (1 night) | $120 | $180 |
Total Accommodation Cost Per Person | $3470 | $5175 |
Average Cost Per Night | $315 | $470 |
Gratuities:
Tips | Per Person Per Day |
---|---|
Communal Tips (11 nights) | $20 |
Drivers/Guides (11 days) | $30 |
Waiters & bag handlers | $5 |
Total Per Person, Per Day | $55 |
11 Days Total Per Person | $605 |
Additional Costs:
Expenses | Per Person Average For 11 Days |
---|---|
Souvenirs & Shopping | $50 Total per person |
Alcohol Wine: $30 a bottle Beers: $3-5 | $71 |
Water* & Sodas Large water: ~$4 (*free water on all safari drives with Spirit of Kenya) | $44 |
Total Per Person for 11 days | $165 |
Total African Safari Cost Breakdown
Expenses | Cost (Per Person) |
---|---|
Pre-Trip Costs (Vaccines, Visas, Travel Insurance) | $640 |
Driver & 4X4 Land Cruiser | $1980 |
Safari Package (Lodging & Meals) | $3470 |
Tips | $605 |
Additional Costs (beverages & shopping) | $165 |
Total Cost Per Person (11 Days) | $6860 |
Per Day Average Per Person | $623 a day |
Final Thoughts
If you’re planning a mid-level luxury safari, I hope this breakdown gives you a clear understanding of African safari costs and makes planning a little less overwhelming. All in all, this was one of the most expensive trips we’ve taken—but our whole family agreed it was 100% worth the splurge.
Would I do it again? Absolutely—but with a few tweaks!
As for who we booked through, we went with Spirit of Kenya, and they were fantastic. Not only did they work within our budget, but they also helped us find great accommodations and experiences that checked every box. We worked with Filipa, and honestly, she made the entire process seamless from start to finish. So, if you’re looking for a custom safari, I can’t recommend them enough.
On the other hand, if you’ve read this and thought, “That’s more than I want to spend,” you still have great options. Consider checking out pre-arranged group safari companies like G Adventures. Sure, these tours come with a preset price and less flexibility when it comes to accommodations, but you’ll still explore the same national parks and see the same incredible wildlife as the luxury tours—just at a more manageable cost.
This post breaks down our safari in Africa cost and covers the key factors that influence the overall price of a safari.
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